Earth Lakes Are Under Threat Reading Answers Exclusive Jun 2026

Passages focusing on environmental degradation, such as "Earth's Lakes Are Under Threat," are staples of academic reading tests like IELTS or TOEFL. Examiners utilize these topics because they test a candidate's ability to navigate complex data, cause-and-effect relationships, and scientific terminology. Common Question Types

Scientists who specialize in studying inland waters are known as ____________.

Fisheries give employment/work/income to over 100,000 people. earth lakes are under threat reading answers exclusive

Earth’s lakes are under severe pressure from climate change, human extraction, and environmental degradation. A growing body of scientific research highlights that more than half of the world’s largest lakes and reservoirs are losing water. For students and test-takers preparing for English proficiency exams, understanding these environmental shifts is crucial, as academic reading passages frequently focus on these global crises.

Earth's lakes, which hold 90% of surface freshwater, face a polycrisis driven by climate change, excessive agricultural extraction, and industrial pollution. These threats lead to massive desiccation, such as in the Aral Sea, and eutrophication, resulting in "dead zones" that devastate local ecosystems and human livelihoods. Fisheries give employment/work/income to over 100,000 people

Lake Chad has shrunk by about 95% since the 1960s due to climate change and over-extraction of water.

Formerly the world’s fourth-largest lake, this is one of the most prominent examples of ecological mismanagement. Since the 1960s, its feeder rivers were diverted for, specifically, cotton and rice production. The exposed lakebed now creates toxic salt storms that travel up to 300 kilometers. its feeder rivers were diverted for

Reversing or stabilizing the decline of global lakes requires coordinated international policy and local management shifts.

Paragraph A introduces the "unprecedented stress" and uses statistical evidence (53% of lakes shrinking, losing the equivalent of 17 Lake Meads annually) to highlight the massive scale of the crisis. 2. iii. The primary catalysts of water loss

According to the text, lakes cover about 2% of the Earth's surface.